This future optical disc format – BRD (Blue Ray DVDs) is a remarkable invention of the BDA (Blu Ray Disc Association) that consists of TDK, Thomson, Sharp, Pioneer, Philips, Mitsubishi, Sony, JVC, Panasonic, Samsung, Apple, Hitachi, LG, Dell and HP. The Blu Ray Disc Association has the globe’s most prominent manufacturers of PCs, consumer electronics and media.
DVDs, lets face it have its days counted. With more and more people upgrading to HDTV to enjoy modern digital television, the need to store high-definition content is also on the rise. However, DVDs are known to support a resolution of 720 x 480 whereas HD content resolutions reach as higher as 1920 x 1080. High definition video content also consumes a lot of hard drive space. High definition content with data compression of about 2 hours duration requires up to twenty-two GB of storage space whereas a DVD-18 disc (dual-sided double-layer) allows a storing capability of seventeen GB only.
The solution to this problem has let to the development of two technologies – Blue Ray Vs HD DVDs – that are now in fierce competition with each to gain market share and become the successor of the DVD. Both these technologies are very similar in nature but the blue ray DVDs have an advantage since these boast a far higher storage capacity than the HD DVD. As the name denotes, the blue ray discs make use of a blue-violet laser to write and read data in contrast to the existing technology which makes use of red laser. A blue-violet laser (405nm) carries a much lesser wavelength than a red laser. The plus point in this is that as the data could be packed compactly it uses less space to store data and that fact lets users to add more data on the disc though the size of the disc is more or less the same as a CD/DVD.
A single-layer HD-DVD disc only store 15 GB whereas single-layer blue ray DVDs can store 25 GB which is more than 2 hours of high-definition video and 13hours hours of standard video. A double-layer High Definition-DVD can store up to thirty GB whilst double-layer blue ray DVDs can hold fifty-four GB which is 4.5 hours of HD video and more than 20 hours of normal video.
For instance, the Hobbit Movie Forum recently announced the Lord of the Rings on Blu Ray would be on sale this summer with all 3 movies in high definition and on just 3 discs.
Blue Ray DVDs are easy on the producers too as they are created by injection-molding procedure on a single 1.1-mm disc in contrast to the traditional injection-molding method on a 0.6 mm (High Definition DVD adopts the same process) which in turn cuts down on the costs. The money so saved is spent on the addition of a protective layer necessary on blue ray DVDs and this causes the end price to be more or less same with the current price of a DVD.
